TNPSC Thervupettagam

10 UNESCO World Heritage Caves Around the World

August 28 , 2025 16 hrs 0 min 24 0
  • Mammoth Cave National Park in the USA is the world’s longest cave system, spanning over 643 kilometers.
  • Carlsbad Caverns National Park, also in the USA, features more than 119 caves, including the large Big Room chamber.
  • Elephanta Caves in Maharashtra, India, showcase ancient Hindu and Buddhist rock-cut sculptures.
  • The Ajanta Caves in India contain Buddhist temples with paintings and sculptures dating back to the 2nd century BCE.
  • Ellora Caves in India include rock-cut temples representing Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism from the 6th to 10th century.
  • The Škocjan Caves in Slovenia are among the largest underground canyons shaped by the Reka River.
  • Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park in Vietnam contains Hang Son Doong, the world’s largest cave passage.
  • Gunung Mulu National Park in Malaysia is famous for the Sarawak Chamber, one of the largest cave chambers.
  • Mogao Caves in China have 735 caves with Buddhist art from 366 CE.
  • Sterkfontein Caves in South Africa are part of the Cradle of Humankind and are important for human evolution studies.

 

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