TNPSC Thervupettagam

AC Usage in Metro Cities

September 19 , 2025 15 hrs 0 min 19 0
  • Chennai records the highest air conditioner (AC) usage among seven metro cities, with an average of 4.4 hours per day.
  • Nearly 23% of households in Chennai own more than two ACs, almost double the national average.
  • Chennai has the highest refrigerant refill rate, with over 50% of AC units refilled annually, against the national average of 41%.
  • Each refill costs an average of 2,300 in Chennai, the highest in the country.
  • The most common refrigerant, HFC-32 (hydrofluorocarbon-32), has a global warming potential 675 times greater than carbon dioxide.
  • Refrigerant leakage contributed to 52 million tonnes of carbon dioxide-equivalent emissions in 2024.

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