TNPSC Thervupettagam

COP30 - Climate Summit

November 13 , 2025 15 hrs 0 min 19 0
  • The 30th Conference of Parties (COP30) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) is being held in Belém, Brazil.
  • It marks ten years since the Paris Agreement, which aimed to limit global temperature rise to below 2°C and strive for 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels.
  • COP30 is called the “Implementation COP” because it focuses on converting global climate commitments into real, measurable actions guided by the Global Stocktake (GST).
  • The summit covers six priority areas — clean energy, industry, and transport transitions; forest, ocean, and biodiversity protection; transformation of food systems; and resilience in cities and water systems.
  • The ‘Baku-to-Belém Roadmap’ aims to scale up climate finance for developing nations to $1.3 trillion per year by 2035, building on the $300-billion New Collective Quantified Goal (NCQG) from COP29.
  • COP30 aims to strengthen global unity, accelerate emission cuts, and ensure that the Amazon — and ecosystems like it — continue to support a stable, sustainable planet.

 

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