The Philippines has set up Southeast Asia’s first coral larvae cryobank.
It aims to help restore and protect marine biodiversity in the Coral Triangle.
The facility will preserve coral larvae at –196°C using a process called vitrification.
The preserved larvae can be revived for reef restoration or research, ensuring long-term protection of coral genetic diversity.
The cryobank is part of a regional network involving the Philippines, Taiwan, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand.
Coral species such as Pocillopora, Acropora, and Galaxsia are being used to develop optimal freezing protocols for broader conservation efforts.
Scientists warn that up to 90% of live coral cover may be lost by 2050 without urgent climate action, making such cryobanks critical for marine conservation.