At least 22 children died in October 2025 after consuming Coldrif cough syrup, which contained 45% diethylene glycol (DEG), a toxic industrial solvent.
The syrup was manufactured in Tamil Nadu and distributed in several districts of Madhya Pradesh.
Similar tragedies occurred in 2022, when contaminated Indian syrups caused child deaths in The Gambia and Uzbekistan.
India’s dual drug regulation system involves both the Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) and state drug controllers.