TNPSC Thervupettagam

CRIB blood group

August 3 , 2025 17 hrs 0 min 12 0
  • A 38-year-old woman from Kolar near Bengaluru is the first known person with the ultra-rare CRIB blood group.
  • CRIB stands for Chromosome Region Identified as Blood group and is part of the Indian Rare Antigen (INRA) system.
  • This new blood group lacks a common antigen, making transfusions extremely complex and only compatible with CRIB-negative blood.
  • The CRIB plays a crucial role in preventing Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn (HDFN) during pregnancy.
  • Fewer than 10 cases of CRIB blood group are known worldwide, marking it the rarest blood group to date.

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