Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati have developed an advanced MXene-based material capable of both hydrogen production and solar desalination.
The material shows excellent performance in hydrogen generation through water electrolysis, with very low energy requirement compared to traditional platinum-based catalysts.
It is based on MXenes, which were modified into ultra-thin ribbon-like structures to improve surface activity and efficiency.
Ruthenium atoms were introduced into the structure to enhance catalytic activity, improving charge transfer and increasing hydrogen evolution efficiency.
The same material also functions as a solar-powered desalination system using a Janus evaporator, converting seawater into safe drinking water efficiently.