The Food and Agriculture Organization and World Meteorological Organization jointly released the report “Extreme Heat and Agriculture” on April 22, 2026 (Earth Day).
The report warns that extreme heat could make farm work unsafe for up to 250 days a year by century’s end.
Farm workers are 35 times more likely to die from heat exposure, with about 470 billion working hours lost annually.
Crop yields decline with rising temperatures, with losses of up to 7.5% per 1°C increase.
Around 1 billion livelihoods are at risk, especially in regions like the Indo-Gangetic Plain.
The report also highlights “thermal safety margin” reduction and rise of flash droughts, worsening agricultural stress and productivity.