TNPSC Thervupettagam

First recorded strike in the cotton mills of South India

June 22 , 2025 17 hrs 0 min 16 0
  • By 1892, the very famous Madura Mills, a British-owned cotton spinning mill, was established in Madurai.
  • Madurai women staged the first recorded strike in the cotton mills of South India.
  • This strike, from April 14 to June 10, 1920, was the first recorded strike in the cotton mills of South India.
  • The formation of the Communist Party and the All-India Trade Union Congress in 1920 further strengthened the demand for workers’ rights.

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