TNPSC Thervupettagam

Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) - Bhutan

November 2 , 2026 13 hrs 0 min 37 0
  • A Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) occurred from Shintaphu lake in the northwestern Gasa district of Bhutan.
  • The lake is located in the Laya area of Gasa district, and the flood affected the Mochhu River.
  • A GLOF is the sudden release of a large volume of water from a glacial lake due to the failure or breaching of its natural dam.
  • Glacial lakes form through the accumulation of glacier meltwater and may be held by moraines, ice, bedrock or other natural barriers.
  • Major triggers include glacier melting, moraine dam failure, avalanches, earthquakes and heavy rainfall.

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