TNPSC Thervupettagam
September 21 , 2025 14 hrs 0 min 20 0
  • The WHO has added GLP-1 receptor agonists to its 24th Model List of Essential Medicines (EML) for type 2 diabetes.
  • The addition includes semaglutide, dulaglutide, liraglutide, and tirzepatide.
  • These drugs are indicated for adults with type 2 diabetes and associated cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, or obesity.
  • Globally, over 800 million people live with diabetes, with nearly half untreated.
  • More than one billion people worldwide suffer from obesity, with rising rates in low- and middle-income countries.
  • GLP-1 receptor agonists help lower blood glucose and support weight reduction.
  • Listing on the EML aims to improve the affordability and accessibility of these medicines.
  • The WHO updates the Model List of Essential Medicines every two years to address new health challenges and improve drug access.

 

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