Goods and Services Tax (GST) completed 9 years on July 1, 2026, marking its launch on July 1, 2017.
GST introduced the "One Nation, One Tax" system by replacing 17 indirect taxes and 13 cesses with a unified tax framework.
GST is a destination-based indirect tax on the supply of goods and services and is administered through Central GST (CGST), State GST (SGST), and Integrated GST (IGST).
The GST Council guides GST policy and promotes cooperative federalism between the Centre and States.
As of May 2026, the number of GST taxpayers increased to about 1.65 crore, compared to 66.5 lakh in 2017, reflecting greater formalisation of the economy.