Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India has introduced Indian Accounting Standards (Ind AS) for the insurance sector.
Ind AS are accounting rules notified by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in 2015.
They are aligned with global standards called International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS).
These standards focus on fair value accounting, better disclosures, and improved transparency in financial reporting.
Earlier, India followed Indian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (Indian GAAP), which was based on historical cost accounting and had 18 standards.
IRDAI is a statutory body set up under the IRDAI Act, 1999, to regulate and develop the insurance sector in India.