TNPSC Thervupettagam

India’s Coal-Fired Generation

January 24 , 2026 14 hrs 0 min 44 0
  • India’s coal-fired power generation declined year-on-year in 2025 for the first time in about 50 years.
  • Electricity from coal fell by nearly 3 % in 2025 compared with 2024.
  • This drop is only the second full-year annual decline in at least half a century, the first being in 2020 during the COVID-19 pandemic.
  • The decline was mainly due to record growth in clean energy (solar, wind, hydro, nuclear) meeting more of India’s electricity demand.
  • Milder weather and slower demand growth also contributed to the reduced coal generation.
  • This change reflects a broader shift in India’s electricity mix toward non-fossil sources.

 

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