January 23 , 2026
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- India is the world leader in the number of Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and ranks third globally by IPO value.
- An IPO is the process by which a private company sells shares to the public for the first time, raising equity capital and becoming publicly traded.
- In the first nine months of FY 2025–26, 311 IPOs raised ₹1.7 trillion.
- India’s market capitalisation-to-GDP ratio rose from 69% in FY16 to over 130%, showing growing capital market strength.
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