TNPSC Thervupettagam

Jammu and Kashmir Lakes Ecological Crisis

April 9 , 2026 16 hrs 0 min 20 0
  • A report by the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) highlights large-scale loss of lakes in Jammu and Kashmir.
  • Out of 697 lakes recorded in 1967, about 315 lakes have completely disappeared, covering around 1,537 hectares of area.
  • Around 203 lakes have shrunk, and in total, 518 lakes have lost nearly 2,851 hectares of water spread.
  • The decline is caused by encroachment, pollution, land-use change, poor sewage treatment, and weak monitoring.
  • Conservation efforts were limited to only six lakes, including Dal Lake and Wular Lake, while most lakes had no proper plans.

 

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