Karahan Tepe is an 11,000-year-old Pre-Pottery Neolithic site located in Sanliurfa Province, southeastern Türkiye, near the well-known site of Göbekli Tepe.
It is part of the Taş Tepeler (Stone Hills) group.
It was inhabited from around 9400 to 8000 BCE on a limestone plateau between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
The site contains early residential structures, ritual enclosures, and T-shaped stone monoliths that show organised communal activity.
Archaeologists recently found the first human-faced T-shaped pillar along with carved human faces, stitched-lip figurines, serpentinite beads, and hybrid animal-human sculptures.
Karahan Tepe also features anthropomorphic pillars with carved arms, hands, belts, fur garments, and a 2.3-metre-tall male statue.