Karlajhar village in Gariaband district, Chhattisgarh, located within the Udanti-Sitanadi Tiger Reserve, effectively controlled multiple forest fires in March 2025.
Four to five fire incidents have occurred in Karlajhar this year, all of which were managed swiftly by villagers with minimal damage.
Chhattisgarh recorded 19,003 fire incidents in 2025.
It is the highest in four years, with 789 in Gariaband district and 866 in Udanti-Sitanadi Tiger Reserve.
Karlajhar received Community Forest Resource Rights (CFRR) under Section 5 of the Forest Rights Act (FRA) in 2023 after a decade-long struggle.
Section 5 of the FRA Act empowers the Gram Sabhas (village councils) to manage forest resources, prevent destructive practices, and protect forest-dwelling tribal habitats.
The Community Forest Resource Management Committee (CFRMC), formed in 2022, enforces protection through the Thengapalli patrol system with 10 teams of 5 members each.
Each Thengapalli team patrols for three days monthly to monitor illegal activities and report to the Gram Sabha.