South Korea’s Korea Superconducting Tokamak Advanced Research (KSTAR) sustained plasma in high-confinement mode for 102 seconds, achieving a major milestone in fusion research.
KSTAR is a superconducting tokamak operated by the Korea Institute of Fusion Energy (KFE) in Daejeon, South Korea; a tokamak uses magnetic fields to confine plasma for nuclear fusion.
It maintained plasma at 100 million degrees Celsius for 48 seconds, surpassing its previous record of 30 seconds set in 2021.
The device was upgraded with tungsten divertors, which remove heat, impurities, and exhaust particles from plasma and can withstand extremely high temperatures.