The Supreme Court of India expanded maternity leave benefits for adoptive mothers in the case Hamsaanandini Nanduri vs Union of India.
The Court struck down Section 60(4) of the Code on Social Security, 2020, which allowed maternity leave only if the adopted child was below three months of age.
Adoptive mothers are now entitled to 12 weeks of maternity leave irrespective of the child’s age at the time of adoption.
The judgment stated that the restriction violated Article 14 (Right to Equality) and Article 21 (Right to Life and Dignity) of the Constitution.
The Code on Social Security, 2020, is one of the four labour codes that combine laws related to social security, maternity benefits, provident fund, and gratuity.