Researchers from the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research (JNCASR) used supercomputers to simulate ice formation and confirm the Mpemba Effect.
The Mpemba Effect is a phenomenon where hot water can freeze faster than cold water under certain conditions.
Aristotle mentioned this effect in his book Meteorologica.
Tanzanian student Erasto Mpemba brought attention to this phenomenon in 1969.
Microbubbles in hot water, faster evaporation, and convection can make hot water cool faster.
The effect is not limited to water; it can occur in other liquids during liquid-to-solid transitions.