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New Exoplanet - Beta Pictoris d

July 23 , 2026 16 hrs 0 min 20 0
  • Astronomers using NASA's James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) discovered a new giant exoplanet, Beta Pictoris d, in the Beta Pictoris system.
  • Beta Pictoris is a 23-million-year-old star system located 63 light-years away, known for its bright debris disc; it is now only the second planetary system with three directly imaged planets.
  • Beta Pictoris d was detected using JWST's Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) through atmospheric carbon monoxide, later confirmed by water vapour and methane observations with the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI).
  • The planet has about 2 times Jupiter's mass and orbits at about 30 astronomical units (AU) from its star, near the inner edge of the debris disc.
  • It is the first exoplanet discovered primarily through moderate-resolution spectroscopy, demonstrating a new method of detecting planets using atmospheric fingerprints.

 

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