TNPSC Thervupettagam

New Names for Martian Landforms

November 30 , 2025 13 hrs 0 min 10 0
  • A 3.5-billion-year-old crater on Mars has been named after Indian geologist M.S. Krishnan.
  • The International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially approved the name.
  • Five Kerala-based names—Valiamala, Thumba, Bekal, Varkala, and Periyar—are now assigned to nearby craters and a Martian valley.
  • The crater is located in Xanthe Terra, a region with evidence of ancient glaciers and rivers.
  • Large craters are named after deceased scientists; small craters are named after towns or villages.
  • This is the first time Kerala place-names have been used for features on Mars.

 

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