September 19 , 2026
8 hrs 0 min
22
- A new study suggests that Mercury may have contracted 10–30% more than earlier estimates, as its interior cooled over billions of years.
- Researchers estimate that Mercury’s radius may have decreased by about 7.2 miles (11.6 km) due to the cooling and contraction of its interior.
- The study used data from NASA’s MESSENGER mission to map Mercury’s surface roughness.
- Impact debris from asteroids and comets may have hidden some cliffs, wrinkles and ridges caused by Mercury’s contraction.
- Mercury’s shrinkage could provide clues about its metallic core, interior structure, geological history and magnetic field.
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