TNPSC Thervupettagam

Novel type of diabetes

May 12 , 2025 17 hrs 0 min 49 0
  • For the first time, researchers have identified a new subtype of diabetes.
  • This discovery focusses on a rare inherited form of diabetes known as Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY).
  • It usually appears in childhood or adolescence.
  • The findings reveal how a specific gene, ABCC8, which is crucial for the proper functioning of the insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells, causes the MODY subtype.
  • MODY is an uncommon, inherited form of diabetes caused by the single-gene mutations that affect pancreatic insulin production.
  • Till date, 13 subtypes of MODY have been identified.
  • There is currently no way to prevent these disorders as they result from genetic defects.

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