For the first time, researchers have identified a new subtype of diabetes.
This discovery focusses on a rare inherited form of diabetes known as Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young (MODY).
It usually appears in childhood or adolescence.
The findings reveal how a specific gene, ABCC8, which is crucial for the proper functioning of the insulin-producing pancreatic beta cells, causes the MODY subtype.
MODY is an uncommon, inherited form of diabetes caused by the single-gene mutations that affect pancreatic insulin production.
Till date, 13 subtypes of MODY have been identified.
There is currently no way to prevent these disorders as they result from genetic defects.