TNPSC Thervupettagam

PKM1- Moringa variety

May 29 , 2025 7 hrs 0 min 71 0
  • PKM1, a variety of Moringa oleifera, has created a global impact, especially in countries such as Senegal, Rwanda and Madagascar in the African continent.
  • Leaves and flowers of this tree provide macronutrients and micronutrients that are believed to combat malnutrition among children in these countries.
  • Before the arrival of PKM1, there were about six native varieties of moringa (Murungai).
  • All these varieties were perennial crops, with trees surviving up to 30 years.
  • In the late 1980s, the PKM1 variety was introduced by the Horticulture College and Research Institute at Periyakulam in Dindigul district.
  • Unlike the native breed, PKM1 grows only to a height of six feet, thus it is easier for plucking.
  • Tamil Nadu accounts for 24% of world moringa production and the largest producer in India.
  • Districts like Theni, Dindigul, and Karur are well-known for moringa cultivation.
  • The major moringa-growing districts namely Madurai, Theni, Dindigul, Thoothukudi, Ariyalur, Tiruppur would be declared as 'Moringa Export Zone'.

Leave a Reply

Your Comment is awaiting moderation.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Categories