Indian scientists from Mumbai have developed a lab-grown placenta-on-chip platform to study pregnancy functions and test medicines.
The technology was developed by researchers from IIT Bombay and ICMR (Indian Council of Medical Research)–NIRRCH (National Institute for Research in Reproductive and Child Health), Mumbai.
A placenta-on-chip is a microfluidic device that replicates human placenta functions in a controlled laboratory environment.
The platform models the placenta’s role in transferring oxygen and nutrients to the foetus and removing waste products.
It can be used for drug testing and research on pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia and gestational diabetes.