TNPSC Thervupettagam

Principle of Just Deserts

February 28 , 2026 17 hrs 0 min 18 0
  • The Principle of Just Deserts explains that people should receive rewards or punishments based on their actions.
  • A person who does good deeds deserves rewards, while someone who commits a crime deserves punishment.
  • Punishment should match the seriousness of the crime, based on fairness and proportionality.
  • The principle has three main parts: Deserver (who deserves), Deserved Modes of Treatment (what is deserved), and Bases of Desert (why it is deserved).
  • Deserved outcomes can be positive (rewards, respect) or negative (punishment, fines), depending on actions.
  • The principle is based on retributive justice, where people are morally responsible for their choices.
  • Philosophers like Immanuel Kant and Aristotle supported the idea that punishment or benefits should be fair and proportionate to merit.

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