PRS Legislative Research (PRS) Annual Review of State Laws report highlights concerns in the functioning of State Legislatures in India, including low sitting days and weak legislative scrutiny.
The report states that State Legislatures passed over 600 Bills, with nearly 30% passed on the same day of introduction, limiting detailed debate and examination.
On average, State Assemblies functioned for about 24 days, and some States, like Nagaland met for only 7 days in a year.
The report highlights weak committee scrutiny, with only about 5% of Bills being referred to committees, reducing detailed legislative review.
It also notes increased use of ordinances (127 in a year), indicating greater executive-driven law-making instead of parliamentary discussion.
The report raises concerns over limited budget discussion time and vacant constitutional posts like Deputy Speaker in several States and Union Territories (UTs).