TNPSC Thervupettagam

Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought 2026

October 26 , 2026 14 hrs 0 min 31 0
  • The European Parliament awarded the 2026 Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought to the International Criminal Court (ICC) and its officials on 22 October 2026.
  • The ICC is the world’s first permanent international criminal court, established under the Rome Statute, which was adopted in 1998; the Court began functioning in 2002. 
  • It prosecutes individuals for four major crimes: genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes and the crime of aggression. International Criminal Court
  • The ICC is based in The Hague, Netherlands, and currently has 125 States Parties to the Rome Statute.
  • India is not a State Party to the Rome Statute, so it is not a member of the ICC.
  • The Sakharov Prize is awarded by the European Parliament to honour individuals or organisations defending human rights and fundamental freedoms.

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