The US and Saudi Arabia have signed a deal that will reportedly allow the Gulf kingdom to develop a civilian nuclear programme.
Saudi Arabia may be allowed to enrich uranium on its soil to produce fuel at a US-built enrichment facility, instead of relying on imported fuel.
A 123 Agreement (Atomic Energy Act of 1954 of the USA) is a legal framework for peaceful nuclear cooperation between the United States and another country.
The reported agreement does not include the “Gold Standard” safeguard package.
The Gold Standard usually bars uranium enrichment and spent fuel reprocessing in the partner country.
The deal also does not include the Additional Protocol of the International Atomic Energy Agency.