Iran is facing a severe water crisis, with Tehran, the nation’s capital, under extreme stress due to critically low water levels.
Tehran’s metropolitan area, home to around 15 million people, is at risk of running out of water completely.
Major reservoirs supplying Tehran are nearly empty: Latyan Dam (9% full), Amir Kabir Dam (8% full), and overall reservoir levels are at about 11% capacity.
Mashhad, Iran’s second-largest city, has reservoirs at only 3% capacity, threatening the water supply for around 3 million people.
Iran has endured six consecutive years of drought, the worst in 40 years, compounded by water-guzzling industries and swelling urban populations.
Water scarcity is visible from space, highlighting the magnitude of the crisis across the country.
Agriculture consumes around 90% of Iran’s water, with rice, wheat, and other thirsty crops contributing to shortages.
Iranian authorities now propose to move their capital to the city of Makran near Iran's southern Makran coast.