Kerala Cabinet approved the draft Wildlife Protection (Amendment) Bill, 2025.
It empowers the Chief Wildlife Warden to order the immediate killing of wild animals that attack and injure people in residential areas.
It was first such amendment by any State in India to speed up action during wild animal attacks.
It removes time-consuming procedures under the existing Central Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972.
Provides for birth control and translocation of Schedule II wild animals if their population rises, without needing Union Government permission.
Empowers the State Government to declare any Schedule II wild animal as vermin, a power previously held only by the Union Government.
Once declared vermin, such animals can be killed by anyone, and their meat can be consumed.
Despite repeated requests, the Centre has not declared wild boars’ vermin; the State Government appointed local self-government chairpersons as honorary wildlife wardens to control them.
It proposes shifting Bonnet macaques (monkeys) from Schedule I to Schedule II.
It also approved the draft Kerala Forest (Amendment) Bill, 2025, allowing the sale of sandalwood trees on private land through Forest Department outlets.