TNPSC Thervupettagam

WTO Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies

September 20 , 2025 14 hrs 0 min 20 0
  • The WTO (World Trade Organization) Agreement on Fisheries Subsidies is the first WTO deal focused on environmental sustainability, targeting harmful fishing subsidies.
  • It entered into force after over two-thirds of WTO members, including Brazil, Kenya, Viet Nam, and Tonga, ratified it.
  • The Agreement bans subsidies for illegal, unreported, and unregulated (IUU) fishing and fishing on overfished stocks or unregulated high seas.
  • It aims to prevent overfishing, promote fair trade, and ensure food security for millions dependent on fisheries.
  • Over 35% of global fish stocks are currently overfished, making this Agreement critical for marine resource protection.
  • The Agreement was adopted at the WTO’s 12th Ministerial Conference in June 2022 in Geneva.
  • WTO members are urged to ratify the Agreement before the 14th Ministerial Conference in March 2026 for full implementation.

 

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