TNPSC Thervupettagam

Antarctic Ozone Hole 2026

September 18 , 2026 13 hrs 0 min 70 0
  • The 2026 Antarctic ozone hole reached 15 million km² by the end of August, slightly earlier than average, according to Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS).
  • It expanded sharply to about 25 million km² on September 12, around 5 million km² above the average for that period.
  • The rapid growth coincided with a sudden fall in stratospheric temperature at about 20 km above the South Pole.
  • Cold temperatures form Polar Stratospheric Clouds (PSCs), which support chemical ozone depletion by halogens during austral spring.
  • Other indicators, including minimum ozone column value and ozone mass deficit, remained close to average levels.
  • The ozone hole forms annually over Antarctica during August–November, with recent years showing smaller and shorter-lived holes.

 

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