TNPSC Thervupettagam

End of UN Peacebuilding Mission – Western Sahara

November 7 , 2026 14 hrs 0 min 49 0
  • The United Nations (UN) peacekeeping mission in Western Sahara, MINURSO (United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara), began its liquidation phase on 1 November 2026, after 35 years.
  • Established in 1991, MINURSO was tasked with monitoring the ceasefire and organising a referendum on self-determination, which never took place due to disagreements over voter eligibility.
  • UN Secretary-General António Guterres announced the start of the liquidation phase, with the mission’s assets to be returned to contributing countries.
  • The mission ended after the UN Security Council failed to renew its mandate.
  • The decision followed a Security Council resolution recognising Morocco’s autonomy proposal under its sovereignty as the most feasible solution to the conflict; Morocco welcomed it, while the Algeria-backed Polisario Front expressed concern.

 

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