TNPSC Thervupettagam

Neelakurinji Conservation Plan

August 28 , 2026 12 hrs 0 min 34 0
  • The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) has urged the National Green Tribunal (NGT) to direct Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka to submit annual conservation plans for Neelakurinji.
  • Neelakurinji (Strobilanthes kunthiana) is an endemic shrub of the Western Ghats and blooms once every 12 years.
  • It has been recorded across 34 localities in 14 ecoregions, including the Nilgiri, Palani-Kodaikanal, Anamalai and Munnar-Idukki landscapes.
  • The Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute (JNTBGRI), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, proposed a species-specific conservation action plan.
  • Major conservation measures include ecological monitoring, restoration of degraded montane grasslands, removal of invasive species and regulation of tourism.
  • The conservation plan will be implemented mainly by the State governments under the Development of Wildlife Habitats scheme, with technical and financial support from the MoEFCC.

 

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