TNPSC Thervupettagam

Pichavaram Mangrove Ecosystem - Microplastic Contamination

April 28 , 2026 14 hrs 0 min 78 0
  • A recent study has reported high microplastic contamination in fish and shellfish in the Pichavaram mangrove ecosystem.
  • Microplastic levels were highest during the monsoon season at about 45% due to heavy runoff carrying plastic waste into the area.
  • Fish such as Rock Mullet and Pearl Spot, and shellfish like blue swimming crab and mud crab showed high levels of microplastic ingestion.
  • About 32% of particles were very small, less than 1 mm, mainly coloured fibres such as blue and red, made of common plastics like polyethylene, polypropylene and PET.
  • Mangrove roots and sediments trap these plastics, causing accumulation and entry into the food chain, which creates ecological risks.

 

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