TNPSC Thervupettagam

Solar Radiation Storm

February 11 , 2026 22 days 180 0
  • A rare red aurora was observed over Hanle, Ladakh, after a powerful solar flare triggered a geomagnetic storm.
  • The event followed an X-class solar flare, the strongest type of solar eruption.
  • The flare produced a Coronal Mass Ejection (CME) that struck Earth’s magnetosphere, causing a G4-level geomagnetic storm (severe).
  • The red aurora occurred due to excited oxygen atoms at very high altitudes (above 300 km).
  • Data from the Aditya-L1 mission showed strong compression of Earth’s magnetosphere during the storm.
  • Solar radiation storms can disrupt satellites, GPS, communication systems, and power grids.

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