TNPSC Thervupettagam

Study on Flash Droughts

December 3 , 2021 886 days 777 0
  • A recent study has identified India among the global flash drought hotspots from 1980-2015.
  • About 10-15% of areas under cultivation of rice and maize were affected by flash droughts during the monsoon seasons in India from 1951-2018.
  • It predicted that by the end of the 21st century, the frequency of concurrent hot and dry extremes in India will rise by about five-fold.
  • This can cause approximately a seven-fold increase in flash droughts.
  • India could experience more flash droughts during the monsoon season than the non-monsoon season.
  • Flash drought is the rapid onset or intensification of drought.
  • It is set in motion by lower-than-normal rates of precipitation, accompanied by abnormally high temperatures, winds, and radiation.

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