TNPSC Thervupettagam

The state of inequality in India report

May 25 , 2022 724 days 486 0
  • The ‘State of Inequality in India’ Report was released by the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM).
  • The report compiles information on inequities across sectors of health, education, household characteristics and the labour market.
  • The report consists of two parts – Economic Facets and Socio-Economic Manifestations.
  • Five Key Areas: These are income distribution, labour market dynamics, health, education and household characteristics.
  • The report is based on the data derived from various rounds of the
    • Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS),
    • National Family and Health Survey (NFHS) and
    • United Information System for Education Plus.

Highlights 

  • India’s unemployment rate is 4.8% (2019-20), and the worker population ratio is 46.8%
  • Urban areas have a 44.4% wealth concentration in the highest quintile (20%) and only 7.1% concentration in rural areas.
  • From 1,72,608, the total health centres in India in 2005, increased into total health centres in 2020 at 1,85,505.
  • By 2019-20, 95% of schools would have functional toilet facilities on the school premises.
  • The Gross Enrolment Ratio has also increased between 2018-19 and 2019-20 at all the 3 levels.

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