The World Bank released the “World Development Report 2025: Standards for Development” report.
The report highlights that international standards benefit wealthy nations and multinational companies while leaving many developing countries behind.
Standards are shared rules that ensure consistency, compatibility, and quality in systems, processes, and products.
They support economic development by boosting trade, reducing transaction costs, promoting innovation, and enabling industrial scaling.
Standards enhance national security, improve social outcomes such as healthcare and education, and strengthen governance by reducing corruption.
Challenges include their use in trade wars as non-tariff measures and the low representation of developing countries in technical committees that set global standards.