TNPSC Thervupettagam

140th Foundation Day of INC

December 31 , 2025 12 hrs 0 min 35 0
  • The Indian National Congress (INC) marked its 140th Foundation Day on 28 December 2025.
  • INC was founded on 28 December 1885 by Allan Octavian Hume, along with Indian leaders Dadabhai Naoroji, Surendranath Banerjee, Pherozeshah Mehta, and Gopal Krishna Gokhale.
  • The first session was held at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay (Mumbai), and W. C. Bonnerjee was the first president.
  • INC played a key role in India’s freedom struggle through movements like Non-Cooperation, Civil Disobedience, Quit India, and Purna Swaraj (1929).
  • After Independence, INC contributed to secularism, parliamentary democracy, planned economy, and non-alignment in India.
  • The party helped frame the Indian Constitution and establish democratic institutions.

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