Karnataka has set up the Karnataka Platform-Based Gig Workers Welfare Development Board in January 2026.
It was setup under the Karnataka Platform-Based Gig Workers (Social Security and Welfare Development) Act, 2025.
It is headed by the Labour Minister as ex officio president and includes senior officials, four gig worker representatives, and four aggregator representatives (Zomato, Uber, Ola, Amazon).
All aggregators and gig workers in Karnataka must register with the board, and each worker receives a unique ID for social security benefits.
Karnataka levies a welfare fee of 1%–1.5% on aggregator platforms, adjustable up to 5% if funds are insufficient.
Tamil Nadu created India’s first gig workers’ welfare board.
The Tamil Nadu Platform-Based Gig Workers Welfare Board was formally established in December 2023.
It was set up under the Tamil Nadu Manual Workers (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Work) Act, 1982, to provide basic social security benefits.