Scientists discovered Lestes paloti, a new species of spreadwing damselfly, in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
Lestes paloti belongs to the family Lestidae under the order Odonata and was named after Dr. Muhamed Jafer Palot of the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI).
The species has been recorded from six districts of Kerala—Kannur, Kozhikode, Wayanad, Malappuram, Palakkad, and Ernakulam—and inhabits laterite hillocks and scrub vegetation.
It shows a unique seasonal colour change, appearing brown during the dry season and bluish during the monsoon.
The discovery comes 97 years after the last Lestes species was described from the Western Ghats and increases Kerala's odonate (dragonflies and damselflies) diversity to 192 species.