TNPSC Thervupettagam

Release of Sub-Sectoral Trial Index of Services Production (ISP)

August 5 , 2026 5 hrs 0 min 53 0
  • The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has released the country’s first trial Index of Services Production (ISP) for 19 sub-sectors.
  • It will be the counterpart to the existing Index of Industrial Production (IIP)
  • It provides, for the first time, a monthly measure of short-term activity in the formal services sector.
  • The inaugural index, with 2024-25 as the base year, covers April 2026 and accounts for nearly 60 per cent of India’s services sector.
  • It aims to improve the measurement of India’s services sector and strengthen the country’s statistical system.
  • It said the comprehensive overall Index of Services Production will be introduced after evaluating the stability of the trial series and expanding its coverage-the first set of data points to broad-based growth in the services sector.
  • The coverage of the index would expand over time, with the addition of sectors such as health services and ownership of dwelling businesses.
  • That will take the coverage to around 85 to 90 per cent of formal services sector contribution in the economy.
  • Fourteen of the 19 sub-sectors recorded double-digit growth in April this year compared to the corresponding month last year, while almost all remaining sectors also registered positive growth.
  • The fastest-growing sectors are accommodation and food services with 37.2 per cent and Retail Trade with 30.8 per cent.
  • The index has been developed entirely using administrative data, including inputs from government ministries and GST records, without imposing any additional compliance burden on industries or businesses.
  • If GST data is not available, a combination of administrative data and the Annual Survey of Incorporated Services Sector Enterprises (ASISSE)
  • The ISP is an output indicator and should not be equated with the Gross Value Added (GVA) used in GDP estimation.
  • The ISP currently covers only formal sector enterprises because it is based on GST and administrative data.
  • Accordingly, services which are not covered in ISP are those which are either related to core government activities or are dominated by non-market activities and the informal sector.
  • Hence, it excludes non-market government activities, personal services, and the informal sector.
  • The services sector contributes more than half of the country’s gross value added (GVA).
  • With the launch of the ISP, all three broad sectors of the economy, services, industry and agriculture, will now have regular monthly or quarterly production indicators.

 

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