The WHO has released the global reports showing that taxes on sugar-sweetened beverages and alcoholic drinks remain low in many countries.
At least 116 countries tax sugary drinks, but the tax typically makes up a small share of the retail price, averaging about 6–7%.
Many high-sugar products like 100 % fruit juices, sweetened milks, and ready-to-drink teas/coffees often escape taxation.
Alcohol taxes are levied in about 167 countries, but prices remain low or unchanged in many places because taxes are not adjusted for inflation or income growth.
The reports link low tax levels to rising consumption of unhealthy beverages, which contributes to obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, cancers, and injuries.
Higher and better-designed taxes can help reduce harmful consumption, improve public health, and generate revenue for health services.